What Happened on June 23?
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events
births
deaths
holidays
EVENTS ON JUNE 23
Explore the most important historical events that happened on June 23, featuring key moments that shaped the world.
American Civil War
Year:
1865
American Civil War: At Fort Towson in the Oklahoma Territory, Confederate Brigadier General Stand Watie surrenders the last significant Confederate army.
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Christopher Latham Sholes
Year:
1868
Christopher Latham Sholes received a patent for an invention he called the "Type-Writer".
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United States Congress
Year:
1860
The United States Congress establishes the Government Printing Office.
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War of 1812
Year:
1812
War of 1812: Great Britain revokes the restrictions on American commerce, thus eliminating one of the chief reasons for going to war.
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Catherine the Great
Year:
1794
Empress Catherine II of Russia grants Jews permission to settle in Kyiv.
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BIRTHS ON JUNE 23
Discover famous people and historical figures born on June 23, including leaders, artists, scientists, and cultural icons.
Martti Ahtisaari
Year of birth:
1937
Martti Ahtisaari, Finnish captain and politician, 10th President of Finland, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2023)
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DEATHS ON JUNE 23
Look back at notable individuals who passed away on June 23, and learn about their lasting influences on history.
William Fox (politician)
Year of death:
1893
William Fox, English-New Zealand lawyer and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of New Zealand (born 1812)
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Bhaktivinoda Thakur
Year of death:
1914
Bhaktivinoda Thakur, Indian guru and philosopher (born 1838)
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Giuseppina Tuissi
Year of death:
1945
Giuseppina Tuissi, Italian journalist and activist (born 1923)
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Theophilus Shepstone
Year of death:
1893
Theophilus Shepstone, English-South African politician (born 1817)
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Wilhelm Eduard Weber
Year of death:
1891
Wilhelm Eduard Weber, German physicist and academic (born 1804)
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HOLIDAYS ON JUNE 23
See which holidays, observances, and special celebrations take place on June 23 around the world.
Golowan Festival
Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): First day of Golowan Festival (Cornwall)
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Festa de São João do Porto
Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): First night of Festa de São João do Porto (Porto)
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Jāņi
Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): Jāņi (Latvia)
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Kupala Night
Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): Kupala Night (Belarus, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Ukraine)
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