Hvað gerðist 23. Febrúar?

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ATBURðIR 23. FEBRúAR

Kannaðu mikilvægustu sögulegu atburðina sem áttu sér stað 23. Febrúar og mótuðu heiminn.

Second Boer War

Ár: 1900

Second Boer War: During the Battle of the Tugela Heights, the first British attempt to take Hart's Hill fails.

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Cuba

Ár: 1903

Cuba leases Guantánamo Bay to the United States "in perpetuity".

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Émile Zola

Ár: 1898

Émile Zola is imprisoned in France after writing J'Accuse…!, a letter accusing the French government of antisemitism and wrongfully imprisoning Captain Alfred Dreyfus.

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French Riviera

Ár: 1887

The French Riviera is hit by a large earthquake, killing around 2,000.

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Sino-French War

Ár: 1885

Sino-French War: French Army gains an important victory in the Battle of Đồng Đăng in the Tonkin region of Vietnam.

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Charles Martin Hall

Ár: 1886

Charles Martin Hall produced the first samples of aluminium from the electrolysis of aluminium oxide, after several years of intensive work. He was assisted in this project by his older sister, Julia Brainerd Hall.

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Paul Harris (Rotary)

Ár: 1905

Chicago attorney Paul Harris and three other businessmen meet for lunch to form the Rotary Club, the world's first service club.

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AEA Silver Dart

Ár: 1909

The AEA Silver Dart makes the first powered flight in Canada and the British Empire.

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FæðINGAR 23. FEBRúAR

Kynntu þér fræga einstaklinga sem fæddust 23. Febrúar, þar á meðal leiðtoga, listamenn og vísindamenn.

Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow

Fæðingarár: 1929

Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow (died 2008)

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Elston Howard

Fæðingarár: 1929

Elston Howard, American baseball player and coach (died 1980)

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Hans Herrmann

Fæðingarár: 1928

Hans Herrmann, German racing driver

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Paul West (writer, born 1930)

Fæðingarár: 1930

Paul West, English-American author, poet, and academic (died 2015)

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Tom Wesselmann

Fæðingarár: 1931

Tom Wesselmann, American painter and sculptor (died 2004)

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Diane Varsi

Fæðingarár: 1938

Diane Varsi, American actress (died 1992)

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Tom Osborne

Fæðingarár: 1937

Tom Osborne, American football player, coach, and politician

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Majel Barrett

Fæðingarár: 1932

Majel Barrett, American actress and producer (died 2008)

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ANDLáT 23. FEBRúAR

Minnstu merkilegra einstaklinga sem létust 23. Febrúar og varanlegra áhrifa þeirra.

Adolphus Frederick VI

Dánarár: 1918

Adolphus Frederick VI, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (born 1882)

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Horst Wessel

Dánarár: 1930

Horst Wessel, German SA officer (born 1907)

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Nellie Melba

Dánarár: 1931

Nellie Melba, Australian soprano and actress (born 1861)

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Edward Elgar

Dánarár: 1934

Edward Elgar, English composer and academic (born 1857)

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Friedrich von Esmarch

Dánarár: 1908

Friedrich von Esmarch, German surgeon and academic (born 1823)

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Ernest Dowson

Dánarár: 1900

Ernest Dowson, English poet, novelist, and short story writer (born 1867)

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Zygmunt Krasiński

Dánarár: 1859

Zygmunt Krasiński, Polish poet and playwright (born 1812)

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Albrecht von Roon

Dánarár: 1879

Albrecht von Roon, Prussian soldier and politician, 10th Minister President of Prussia (born 1803)

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HáTíðIR 23. FEBRúAR

Sjáðu hvaða frídagar og sérstakir viðburðir eru haldnir 23. Febrúar um allan heim.

National Day (Brunei)

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Defender of the Fatherland Day

Red Army Day or Day of Soviet Army and Navy in the former Soviet Union, also held in various former Soviet republics: Defender of the Fatherland Day (Russia)

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Armed Forces Day (Tajikistan)

Red Army Day or Day of Soviet Army and Navy in the former Soviet Union, also held in various former Soviet republics: Armed Forces Day (Tajikistan) (Tajikistan)

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