Que s'est-il passé le 5 Avril ?

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ÉVéNEMENTS DU 5 AVRIL

Découvrez les événements historiques les plus importants qui se sont déroulés le 5 Avril et qui ont marqué le monde.

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Année: 1933

U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs two executive orders: 6101 to establish the Civilian Conservation Corps, and 6102 "forbidding the Hoarding of Gold Coin, Gold Bullion, and Gold Certificates" by U.S. citizens.

Dominion of Newfoundland

Année: 1932

Dominion of Newfoundland: Ten thousand rioters seize the Colonial Building leading to the end of self-government.

Transandine Railway

Année: 1910

The Transandine Railway connecting Chile and Argentina is inaugurated.

1902 Ibrox disaster

Année: 1902

A stand box collapses at Ibrox Park (now Ibrox Stadium) in Glasgow, Scotland, which led to the deaths of 25 and injuries to more than 500 supporters during an international association football match between Scotland and England.

1936 Tupelo–Gainesville tornado outbreak

Année: 1936

Tupelo–Gainesville tornado outbreak: An F5 tornado kills 233 in Tupelo, Mississippi.

Spanish Civil War

Année: 1938

Spanish Civil War: Two days after the Nationalist army occupied the Catalan city of Lleida, dictator Francisco Franco decrees the abolition of the Generalitat (the autonomous government of Catalonia), the self-government granted by the Republic, and the official status of the Catalan language.

Cold War

Année: 1945

Cold War: Yugoslav leader Josip Broz Tito signs an agreement with the Soviet Union to allow "temporary entry of Soviet troops into Yugoslav territory".

United States Army Air Forces

Année: 1943

World War II: United States Army Air Forces bomber aircraft accidentally cause more than 900 civilian deaths, including 209 children, and 1,300 wounded among the civilian population of the Belgian town of Mortsel. Their target was the Erla factory 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) from the residential area hit.

NAISSANCES DU 5 AVRIL

Découvrez les personnalnalités célèbres nées le 5 Avril, notamment des leaders, artistes, scientifiques et icônes culturelles.

K. Kailasapathy

Année de naissance: 1933

K. Kailasapathy, Sri Lankan journalist and academic (died 1982)

Jack Clement

Année de naissance: 1931

Jack Clement, American singer-songwriter and producer (died 2013)

Barbara Holland

Année de naissance: 1933

Barbara Holland, American author (died 2010)

Frank Gorshin

Année de naissance: 1933

Frank Gorshin, American actor (died 2005)

Stanley Turrentine

Année de naissance: 1934

Stanley Turrentine, American saxophonist and composer (died 2000)

Feridun Buğeker

Année de naissance: 1933

Feridun Buğeker, Turkish footballer (died 2014)

Héctor Olivera (film director)

Année de naissance: 1931

Héctor Olivera, Argentine director, producer and screenwriter

Mary Costa

Année de naissance: 1930

Mary Costa, American singer and actress

DéCèS DU 5 AVRIL

Souvenez-vous des personnalités marquantes décédées le 5 Avril et de leur héritage durable.

Parvin E'tesami

Année de décès: 1941

Parvin E'tesami, Persian poet (born 1907)

Karl-Otto Koch

Année de décès: 1945

Karl-Otto Koch, German SS officer (born 1897)

Nigel Gresley

Année de décès: 1941

Nigel Gresley, Scottish-English engineer (born 1876)

Franciszek Kleeberg

Année de décès: 1941

Franciszek Kleeberg, Polish general (born 1888)

Charles Freer Andrews

Année de décès: 1940

Charles Freer Andrews, English-Indian priest, missionary, and educator (born 1871)

Heinrich Borgmann

Année de décès: 1945

Heinrich Borgmann, German officer (born 1912)

Vincent Youmans

Année de décès: 1946

Vincent Youmans, American composer and producer (born 1898)

Erich Zeigner

Année de décès: 1949

Erich Zeigner, Prime Minister of Saxony (born 1886)

JOURS FéRIéS DU 5 AVRIL

Découvrez les fêtes, commémorations et célébrations spéciales ayant lieu le 5 Avril dans le monde entier.

April 5 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Christian feast day: April 5 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)

Vincent Ferrer

Christian feast day: Vincent Ferrer

Cold Food Festival

Cold Food Festival, held on April 4 if it is a leap year (China); and its related observances:

Sham Ennessim

Earliest day on which Sham el-Nessim can fall, while May 9 is the latest; celebrated on Monday after the Orthodox Easter (Egypt)

Indian maritime history

National Maritime Day is observed in India, in commemoration of the first voyage of SS Loyalty of the Scindia Steam Navigation Company Ltd. in 1919.

Children's Day

Children's Day (Palestinian territories)

Pandita Ramabai

Christian feast day: Pandita Mary Ramabai (Episcopal Church (USA))

Ruadhán of Lorrha

Christian feast day: Ruadhán of Lorrha

Avril